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HERITAGE
The Quarterly Journal of
Sittingbourne Heritage Museum |
| Faraway
Places |
A shortened version of an article which
has appeared in our
Journal. Click here to
see other journal items |
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This
is the time of year to go on a summer holiday. The Mediterranean and
more distant places beckon. It may be felt to be stretching things a bit
to include the Isle of Sheppey as one of the far away places yet in a
report prepared before the First World War it was stated “ One can sail
around the island and view the cliffs but the interior is little known”.
This was not entirely fair since the Sheppey Light Railway ran between
Queenborough and Leysdown. The railway started in August 1901 and was
closed on the 4th December 1950.But south of a line running through
Minster and Eastchurch, even today the island is not well known. Sheppey
is really three islands—Elmley island and the islands of Sheppey and
Harty. How many have actually visited Elmley or Harty? During the 19th
century, Elmley village was created to serve the cement works on the
island. In 1861 it had 35 houses and over 140 residents. There was a
church, a pub and a school. By 1874 the population had risen to 204. The
Rector of Elmley at this time was Canon Scott-Robertson who lived at
Whitehall in Bell Road Sittingbourne. His researches into the history of
Sittingbourne remain to this day essential sources of information. The
cement works closed in 1881 having found local raw materials
unsatisfactory. There was no alternative employment and the population
left. Today virtually nothing remains of this once thriving village.
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Prior to the opening in 1860 of the railway link
between Sittingbourne and Sheerness Dockyard, travellers had to take the
ferry across the Swale at Kingsferry or at Elmley which linked Elmley
and Murston — cow 1d., passenger 3d. Via the Kingsferry, a van with room
for 4 passengers left Sheerness every day at
9 a.m. arriving in Sittingbourne at 11.30 and returning in the afternoon
at 3.30. There was an alternative route which involved travelling to
Chatham and taking the steamer from Sun Pier to Sheerness.
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After the Second World War Sheppey was marketed as a popular holiday
area . To quote the brochure: “The accessibility of Sheppey makes it a
good holiday centre for South and East London, South East England and
the Medway Towns, for there are millions of people there who want
something new for the holiday months, something they have not seen
before. Freedom, sunshine, wide open spaces: they are yours on the Isle
of Sheppey. Sheerness caters for those who do not shun the great crowds
of holiday-makers on the shore or in the town while miles of open
country lead us by way of Minster and Eastchurch to Leysdown on the East
coast. For those who want something different from the ordinary run of
holidays, for those who want a little world for exploration, Sheppey
provides at least one of the answers. Even getting to Sheppey is
interesting. The bridge which spans the Swale has to be raised to allow
a vessel to pass, an experience which would thrill every small boy” How
innocent it all seems. While reclining on the beach you could practice
saying: “She
shall see Sheerness and seaside Sheppey in shimmering sunshine”
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Despite the undoubted lure of Sheppey as a holiday
resort, in the 1950s we were looking for the really faraway places. This
happened at the same time as the start of the love affair with the Ford
Popular and the Morris Minor. How to combine car and holiday? Take your
beloved with you. This gave rise to a short lived industry in Kent —
transporting the car by air. On the 14th July 1948 a Bristol freighter plane
of Silver City Airways took off from Lympne airport
with two cars and 12 passengers for the twenty
minute flight to Le Touquet. A total of 70 cars were carried in that year.
Progress became quite remarkable. By 1951 the fleet had increased to 8
aircraft and carried 13,124 vehicles and 2,000 cows. The new planes could
carry three cars and twenty passengers. Presumably the cows travelled
economy class. A new route from Gatwick to Le Touquet was opened.
In 1953, 175,000 vehicles crossed the channel by sea
and by air. 24,063 cars went by plane, plus 8,227 motorcycles, 6,751 pedal
cycles and 96,625 passengers. You could fly from Lympne to Calais and
Ostend; from Southampton to Cherbourg and Gatwick to Le Touquet.The fare
from Lympne to Calais for a small car was £6.1.6d one way; close to £250 as
a comparison with present day earnings, bicycles 4/6d and passengers £2.5s.
Silver City Airways built a modern airport at Lydd, calling it Ferryfield at
a cost of £250,000. With hindsight it is easy to see that this ambitious
programme could never compete with the emerging
jet flights to more distant sunny climes thus
saving expense and long journeys by car.
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